ارائه مدل‌ ساختاری نقش عوامل محیطی بر توسعه استعداد ورزشی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار گروه علوم ورزشی، دانشکده علوم انسانی و اجتماعی ، دانشگاه گلستان، گرگان، ایران

2 دکتری مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد کرج، کرج، ایران

چکیده

هدف از این پژوهش مدل‌یابی ساختاری نقش عوامل محیطی بر توسعه استعداد ورزشی بود. روش تحقیق در این پژوهش از نوع پیمایشی بود. جامعه آماری پژوهش را تمام مربیان استان خوزستان بود که 200 نفر به عنوان نمونه به طور تصادفی انتخاب شدند. ابزار پژوهش، پرسشنامه محقق ساخته بود. روایی صوری، محتوایی و سازه پرسشنامه مورد تأیید قرار گرفت. پایایی پرسشنامه با استفاده از ضریب همبستگی آلفای کرونباخ، مورد تأیید قرار گرفت. از روش‌های آمار توصیفی برای بررسی ویژگی‌های جمعیت شناسی و تعیین میزان اهمیت متغیرها و آزمون نرمال بودن توزیع داده‌ها استفاده شد. اطلاعات به‌دست آمده با استفاده از آزمون تحلیل عاملی تاییدی مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. نرم افزارهای مورد استفاده اس‌پی‌اس‌اس و لیزرل بود. یافته‌های تحقیق نشان داد به ترتیب آموزش و برنامه‌های حمایتی، عوامل اقتصادی و جمعیتی، نقش اطرافیان و عوامل فرهنگی و سیاسی به عنوان شاخص‌های محیطی بر پیشرفت استعدادهای ورزشی اثر گذار هستند. بنابراین در راستای پیشرفت توسعه استعدادهای ورزشی بر این عوامل تاکید می‌شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Provide a structural model of the role of environmental factors on the development of sporting talent

نویسندگان [English]

  • Maryam Hosseini Asgar Abadi 1
  • Ahmadreza Zohrabi 2
1 Assistant Professor of Sport Science Department, Human and Social Sciences Faculty, Golestan University, Gorgan, Iran
2 Master of Sports Management at Islamic Azad University Karaj branch
چکیده [English]

The purpose of this study was to model the structural effects of environmental factors on the development of sporting talent. Research method in this research was survey type. The statistical population of the study was all the coaches in Khuzestan province. 200 individuals were randomly selected. The research instrument was a researcher-made questionnaire. The formal validity, content and structure of the questionnaire were confirmed. The reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha coefficient correlation coefficient. Descriptive statistics were used to examine the demographic characteristics and to determine the significance of variables and to test the normal distribution of data. Data were analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis. The software used was SPSS and LISREL. The findings of the research showed that education and supportive programs, economic and demographic factors, the role of those around them, and cultural and political factors as environmental indicators affect the development of sports talents. Therefore, in order to advance the development of talent, these factors are emphasized.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Culture
  • Economics
  • Education
  • Sports
  • Talent
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