توانمندسازی زنان از طریق ورزش: گام هایی به سوی ترویج شمول اجتماعی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 گروه آموزش تربیت بدنی، دانشگاه فرهنگیان، تهران، ایران

2 استادیار، گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران

10.22034/jsmk.2025.67071.1109

چکیده

این پژوهش با هدف توانمند سازی زنان از طریق ورزش: گام هایی به سوی ترویج شمول اجتماعی می باشد. روش تحقیق از نوع تحقیقات کیفی با رویکرد تحلیل مضمون بود. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل کلیه ورزشکاران نخبه زن در ورزش کشور بود. انتخاب نمونه به تعداد لازم جهت رسیدن به اشباع نظری و به روش نمونه‌گیری گلوله برفی انجام شد (16 نفر). ابزار پژوهش مصاحبه اکتشافی بود. روایی نتایج پژوهش براساس شایستگی حرفه‌ای نمونه مصاحبه شده، روایی محتوایی چارچوب مصاحبه، میزان توافق مصححان کدگذاری (2 پژوهشگر خبره: 73/0) تایید شد. تحلیل داده‌ها با استفاده کدگذاری سه مرحله‌ای متناسب با روش تحقیق انجام شد. نتایج نشان داد که تعداد 251 کد شناسایی شد و از این رو 25 مضمون فرعی در چارچوب 8 مضمون اصلی مسابقات و رقابت‌ها، توسعه زیرساخت‌های ورزشی، حمایت مالی و منابع اقتصادی، آموزش و توانمندسازی، پذیرش اجتماعی و مشارکت، رسانه‌ها و پوشش اجتماعی، مدیریت و رهبری و فرهنگ‌سازی و آموزش عمومی کدگذاری گردید. ترویج شمول اجتماعی در ورزش زنان می‌تواند به افزایش اعتماد به نفس و خودباوری در میان زنان، گسترش فرصت‌های شغلی و اجتماعی، و تقویت جوامع محلی و جهانی منجر شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Empowering Women Through Sport: Steps Towards Promoting Social Inclusion

نویسندگان [English]

  • Alireza Zare 1
  • Ali Naghi Gholami 2
1 Department of Physical Education, Farhangian University, Tehran, Iran
2 Assistant professor, Sports Management department, Payame–Noor University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

This research aims to empower women through sports: Steps towards promoting social inclusion. The research method was qualitative research with a thematic analysis approach. The statistical population of the research included all elite female athletes in sports in the country. The sample selection was carried out in the required number to reach theoretical saturation and was carried out using the snowball sampling method (16 people). The research tool was an exploratory interview. The validity of the research results was confirmed based on the professional competence of the interviewed sample, the content validity of the interview framework, and the level of agreement of the coding correctors (2 expert researchers: 0.73). Data analysis was carried out using three-stage coding in accordance with the research method. The results showed that 251 codes were identified and therefore 25 sub-themes were coded within the framework of 8 main themes: competitions and competitions, development of sports infrastructure, financial support and economic resources, education and empowerment, social acceptance and participation, media and social coverage, management and leadership, and culture and general education.
Promoting social inclusion in women's sport can lead to increased self-confidence and self-esteem among women, expanded career and social opportunities, and strengthened local and global communities.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Social inclusion
  • women
  • sport

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  • تاریخ دریافت: 11 اردیبهشت 1404
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 18 خرداد 1404
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 16 تیر 1404

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